University of Groningen scientists, led by Professor of Photophysics and Optoelectronics Maria Antonietta Loi, have designed a way to use the perovskite formamidinium lead iodide with a blade and a dipping solution, solving the problem of getting the correct stable crystal structure.
"This formamidinium lead iodide material has very good characteristics, but the A position formamidinium ion causes instability in the structure," explains Loi. Three-dimensional films made from this material most often turn out to be a mixture of a photoactive and a photoinactive phase, the latter being detrimental to the final application. Loi therefore set her Ph.D. student Sampson Adjokatse to work to find a solution.